Past 
            Commentaries
            
          
          Current Commentary, 
            Review and Outlook
            November 6th, 2002 
            
          To 
          My Clients, Friends & Observers:
           
          What Voters Want
          The Federal Reserve Board met today and cut the Fed Funds rate another 
            half-point to 1.25%. It will do little other than further stimulate 
            a housing market that needs little stimulation. In fact, to the extent 
            it encourages a speculative bubble in housing prices, it could do 
            more harm than good. The Fed is not solely responsible for “getting 
            the economy going again” as the pundits like to put it. The 
            Fed is responsible for monetary policy and for maintaining a stable 
            banking system. Barring the wanton production of currency, the Fed 
            has exhausted its options for economic stimulus. It is the legislative 
            branch of the federal government that is liable for fiscal policy 
            and the legislative branch has shirked this responsibility for the 
            last two years. 
          Much has been written about similarities of the Japanese economic 
            malaise of the last dozen years and the U.S. economy and stock market. 
            If the symptoms in the U.S. appear familiar the disease is quite different. 
            The Japanese continue to do little to put real spending power in the 
            hands of their consumers. Their banking system is wholesale rather 
            than retail oriented. This is one of the fundamental distinctions 
            between our economic policies.
          Yesterday the voters in America spoke convincingly to the two major 
            parties. The Democrats enjoy the biggest enrollment in the nation. 
            It would seem the majority were speaking to their own party. That 
            appearance is deceiving because the fastest growing “party,” 
            if you will, is the “unenrolled” party, to which I belong, 
            by the way. Looking at Massachusetts, where registered Democrats (1,460,881) 
            outnumber registered Republicans (546,333) by 2.7 to 1, unenrolleds 
            are the most significant block at 1,977,773 voters (all year 2000 
            figures). In the Massachusetts legislature Democrats outnumber Republicans 
            7 to 1. How and why, then, did Republican Romney (who was soundly 
            defeated in a Senate effort here four years ago) defeat Democrat O’Brien, 
            who appeared to have all the perfect characteristics to win – 
            female, bright, personable, young, well spoken, experienced and with 
            all the “right” constituencies. The answer is fear. Fear 
            not generated by threats or suspicions, but an actualized fear of 
            present, personal conditions. It is evident in the low Consumer Confidence 
            statistics. People may not be able to do much about job layoffs or 
            shrinking paychecks, but they can vote, and they are fed up. They 
            incurred an average $300 annual state tax hike recently and they are 
            afraid of more of the same.
          Among Massachusetts ballot initiatives was the “Clean Elections 
            Law” which was enacted by the voters in 1998 by a two to one 
            margin. The question on the ballot yesterday was: “Do you approve 
            the use of public funds to support and enact the Clean Elections Law?” 
            The answer was a resounding “No,” 74% to 26%. . Do the 
            voters want “dirty elections?” I think not. The operative 
            words were “public funds” i.e. taxpayer dollars. The voters 
            don’t want to have to pay more for clean elections. Shouldn’t 
            they be entitled to clean elections in any case?
          Another Massachusetts initiative would have banned the state income 
            tax entirely. It failed, but by a much narrower margin than was expected. 
            Over 45% voted to end state income taxes entirely. 
          An unusual ballot question was overwhelmingly approved in two suburban 
            Springfield area districts. These were initiatives to instruct the 
            districts’ representatives not to vote for Thomas Finneran as 
            Speaker of the House. Mr. Finneran runs the statehouse with an iron 
            fist and is perceived to be the leader of the Boston Democratic political 
            machine. 
          A little over a week ago I dined at a restaurant while watching the 
            last of the O’Brien-Romney debates. As it ended our waiter commented, 
            “Not one of them mentioned the Big Dig. Nobody talks about the 
            Big Dig.” Massachusetts’ state auditor, Joseph DeNucci, 
            in addressing this $15 billion project, has reported that hundreds 
            of millions of dollars are missing or unaccounted for. These funds 
            could have kept the state’s budget in balance. The Springfield 
            Union News headlined today that “Voter support in suburbs gives 
            win to Republican.” Is there voter resentment towards the Boston 
            concentration of political and financial power at the expense of the 
            rest of the Commonwealth? Without a doubt. 
          On the federal level Republicans have regained control of the Senate, 
            increased their margin in the House, and picked up additional governerships 
            as well. Both parties can learn from this and particularly from the 
            Massachusetts experience that the future lies in the suburbs, not 
            in the big cities, that the taxpayer funded costs of infrastructure 
            for big city development is unnecessary and unacceptable. They can 
            learn that average voters have become aware that almost 50% of their 
            earnings are spent on aggregate taxes. They can learn that, compared 
            to money and economic freedom, “a woman’s right to choose” 
            or “clean elections” pale in significance to the average 
            voter. Additionally the Republicans should learn that there is little 
            else the Federal Reserve can do to stimulate economic growth and realize 
            that they have a two year window in which to exercise their responsibility 
            for sound fiscal policies. They can start by letting voters keep more 
            of what they earn. They can finish by completely overhauling the oppressive, 
            arcane enigma that is the current Tax Code. Then government should 
            return to performing the first orders given it by “We the People” 
            in our Constitution: “…establish Justice, insure domestic 
            Tranquility, (and) provide for the common defence…”